Urbit
  • Introduction
  • Development

    • Getting Started
    • Environment Setup
    • Grants Program
    • Project Repositories
    • Precepts
    • System Overview

      • Arvo
      • Hoon
      • Nock
      • Vere
      • Azimuth
      • Cryptography
      • Arvo

        • Overview
        • Ames

          • Overview
          • Cryptography
          • API Reference
          • Scry Reference
          • Data Types
          • Behn

            • Overview
            • API Reference
            • Scry Reference
            • Examples
            • Clay

              • Overview
              • Architecture
              • Using Clay
              • Data Types
              • Scry Reference
              • API Reference
              • Examples
              • Marks

                • Overview
                • Writing Marks
                • Using Marks
                • Examples
              • Dill

                • Overview
                • API Reference
                • Scry Reference
                • Data Types
                • Eyre

                  • Overview
                  • External API Reference
                  • Internal API Reference
                  • Scry Reference
                  • Data Types
                  • Guide
                  • Ford

                    • Overview
                    • Gall

                      • Overview
                      • API Reference
                      • Data Types
                      • Iris

                        • Overview
                        • API Reference
                        • Data Types
                        • Example
                        • Jael

                          • Overview
                          • API Reference
                          • Scry Reference
                          • Data Types
                          • Examples
                          • Concepts

                            • Scries
                            • Subscriptions
                            • Tutorials

                              • Move Trace
                              • Reference

                                • Cryptography
                                • Filesystem Hierarchy
                              • Userspace

                                • Overview
                                • HTTP API Guide
                                • Gall Guide

                                  • Introduction
                                  • 1. Arvo
                                  • 2. The Agent Core
                                  • 3. Imports and Aliases
                                  • 4. Lifecycle
                                  • 5. Cards
                                  • 6. Pokes
                                  • 7. Structures and Marks
                                  • 8. Subscriptions
                                  • 9. Vanes
                                  • 10. Scries
                                  • 11. Failure
                                  • 12. Next Steps
                                  • Appendix: Types
                                  • Full-Stack Walkthrough

                                    • 1. Introduction
                                    • 2. Types
                                    • 3. Agent
                                    • 4. JSON
                                    • 5. Marks
                                    • 6. Eyre
                                    • 7. React app setup
                                    • 8. React app logic
                                    • 9. Desk and glob
                                    • 10. Summary
                                    • Graph Store

                                      • Graph Store Overview
                                      • Data Structure Overview
                                      • Validator Walkthrough
                                      • Sample Application: Library
                                      • Graph Store - Reference
                                      • Advanced Info
                                      • Threads

                                        • Overview
                                        • HTTP API
                                        • Reference
                                        • Basics

                                          • Fundamentals
                                          • Bind
                                          • Input
                                          • Output
                                          • Summary
                                          • Gall

                                            • Start Thread
                                            • Take Result
                                            • Take Facts
                                            • Stop Thread
                                            • Poke Thread
                                            • Examples

                                              • Fetch JSON
                                              • Child Thread
                                              • Main-loop
                                              • Poke Agent
                                              • Scry
                                              • Take Fact
                                            • Distribution

                                              • Overview
                                              • Guide
                                              • Docket File
                                              • Glob
                                              • Dojo Tools
                                            • Hoon

                                              • Overview
                                              • Hoon School

                                                • 1.1 Introduction
                                                • 1.1.1 Walkthrough: List of Numbers
                                                • 1.2 Nouns
                                                • 1.3 Hoon Syntax
                                                • 1.3.1 Walkthrough: Conditionals
                                                • 1.4 Gates (Hoon Functions)
                                                • 1.4.1 Walkthrough: Recursion
                                                • 1.5 Lists
                                                • 1.5.1 Walkthrough: Fibonacci Sequence
                                                • 1.6 The Subject and Its Legs
                                                • 1.6.1 Walkthrough: Ackermann Function
                                                • 1.7 Arms and Cores
                                                • 1.7.1 Walkthrough: Caesar Cipher
                                                • 1.8 Doors
                                                • 1.8.1 Bank Account
                                                • 1.9 Generators
                                                • 2.1 Atoms, Auras, and Simple Cell Types
                                                • 2.2 Type Checking and Type Inference
                                                • 2.3 Structures and Complex Types
                                                • 2.3.1 Walkthrough: Libraries
                                                • 2.3.2 Molds
                                                • 2.4 Standard Library: Trees, Sets, and Maps
                                                • 2.5 Type Polymorphism
                                                • 2.5.1 Walkthrough: Iron Polymorphism and Wet Polymorphism
                                                • 2.5.2 Walkthrough: Lead Polymorphism
                                                • 2.6 Behn
                                                • 2.7 Gall
                                                • 2.7.1 Gall Walkthrough: Egg Timer
                                                • Guides

                                                  • CLI apps
                                                  • Parsing
                                                  • JSON
                                                  • Strings
                                                  • Sail (HTML)
                                                  • Writing Aqua Tests
                                                  • Reference

                                                    • Cheat Sheet
                                                    • Irregular forms
                                                    • Hoon Errors
                                                    • Hoon Style Guide
                                                    • Basic Types
                                                    • Advanced Types
                                                    • Auras
                                                    • Runes

                                                      • Atoms and strings
                                                      • Nock . ('dot')
                                                      • Wild ! ('zap')
                                                      • Change Subject = ('tis')
                                                      • Conditionals ? ('wut')
                                                      • Cores | ('bar')
                                                      • Arms + ('lus')
                                                      • Cells : ('col')
                                                      • Calls % ('cen')
                                                      • Casts ^ ('ket')
                                                      • Structures $ ('buc')
                                                      • Make ; ('mic')
                                                      • Hints ~ ('sig')
                                                      • Imports / ('fas')
                                                      • Terminators -- and ==
                                                      • Limbs and wings

                                                        • Limbs
                                                        • Wings
                                                        • Standard library

                                                          • Table of Contents
                                                          • 1a: Basic Arithmetic
                                                          • 1b: Tree Addressing
                                                          • 1c: Molds and Mold-Builders
                                                          • 2a: Unit Logic
                                                          • 2b: List Logic
                                                          • 2c: Bit Arithmetic
                                                          • 2d: Bit Logic
                                                          • 2e: Insecure Hashing
                                                          • 2f: Noun Ordering
                                                          • 2g: Unsigned Powers
                                                          • 2h: Set Logic
                                                          • 2i: Map Logic
                                                          • 2j: Jar and Jug Logic
                                                          • 2k: Queue Logic
                                                          • 2l: Container from Container
                                                          • 2m: Container from Noun
                                                          • 2n: Functional Hacks
                                                          • 2o: Normalizing Containers
                                                          • 2p: Serialization
                                                          • 2q: Molds and Mold-Builders
                                                          • 3a: Modular and Signed Ints
                                                          • 3b: Floating Point
                                                          • 3c: Urbit Time
                                                          • 3d: SHA Hash Family
                                                          • 3e: AES encryption (Removed)
                                                          • 3f: Scrambling
                                                          • 3g: Molds and Mold-Builders
                                                          • 4a: Exotic Bases
                                                          • 4b: Text Processing
                                                          • 4c: Tank Printer
                                                          • 4d: Parsing (Tracing)
                                                          • 4e: Parsing (Combinators)
                                                          • 4f: Parsing (Rule-Builders)
                                                          • 4g: Parsing (Outside Caller)
                                                          • 4h: Parsing (ASCII Glyphs)
                                                          • 4i: Parsing (Useful Idioms)
                                                          • 4j: Parsing (Bases and Base Digits)
                                                          • 4k: Atom Printing
                                                          • 4l: Atom Parsing
                                                          • 4m: Formatting Functions
                                                          • 4n: Virtualization
                                                          • 4o: Molds
                                                          • 5a: Compiler Utilities
                                                          • 5b: Macro Expansion
                                                          • 5c: Compiler Backend & Prettyprinter
                                                          • 5d: Parser
                                                          • 5e: Molds and mold builders
                                                          • 5f: Profiling support
                                                          • Zuse

                                                            • Table of Contents
                                                            • 2d(1-5): To JSON, Wains
                                                            • 2d(6): From JSON
                                                            • 2d(7): From JSON (unit)
                                                            • 2e(2-3): Print & Parse JSON
                                                        • Nock

                                                          • Nock Definition
                                                          • Explanation
                                                          • Example
                                                          • Implementations
                                                          • Vere

                                                            • C Runtime System
                                                            • Land of Nouns
                                                            • API overview by prefix
                                                            • C in Urbit
                                                            • Writing Jets
                                                            • Cryptography
                                                            • Azimuth

                                                              • Overview
                                                              • Urbit HD Wallet
                                                              • Azimuth Data Flow
                                                              • Azimuth.eth
                                                              • Ecliptic.eth
                                                              • Advanced Azimuth Tools
                                                              • Life and Rift
                                                              • Layer 2

                                                                • Layer 2 Overview
                                                                • Layer 2 Actions
                                                                • Transaction Format
                                                                • Rollers
                                                                • Roller HTTP RPC-API
                                                                • Custom Roller Tutorial
                                                              • Glossary

                                                                • Ames
                                                                • Aqua
                                                                • Arm
                                                                • Arvo
                                                                • Atom
                                                                • Azimuth
                                                                • Battery
                                                                • Behn
                                                                • Bridge
                                                                • Censures
                                                                • Ceremony
                                                                • chat
                                                                • Claims
                                                                • Clay
                                                                • Comet
                                                                • Core
                                                                • Delegated Sending
                                                                • Desk
                                                                • Dill
                                                                • Document Proposal
                                                                • Dojo
                                                                • Door
                                                                • Ecliptic
                                                                • Event Log
                                                                • Eyre
                                                                • Ford
                                                                • Galaxy
                                                                • Gall
                                                                • Gate
                                                                • HD Wallet
                                                                • Hoon
                                                                • Invite Tree
                                                                • Iris
                                                                • Jael
                                                                • Jaque
                                                                • Keyfile
                                                                • Landscape
                                                                • Mark
                                                                • Moon
                                                                • Nock
                                                                • Noun
                                                                • OTA Updates
                                                                • Payload
                                                                • pH
                                                                • Pier
                                                                • Pill
                                                                • Planet
                                                                • Proxies
                                                                • Replay
                                                                • Factory Reset
                                                                • Naive rollups
                                                                • Sail/Udon
                                                                • Senate
                                                                • Ship
                                                                • ship.arvo.network
                                                                • Star
                                                                • |sync
                                                                • Trap
                                                                • Upgrade Proposal
                                                                • Vane
                                                                • Vere
                                                                • Voting
                                                                • Wallet-Generator
                                                                Urbit
                                                                • Introduction
                                                                • Development

                                                                  • Getting Started
                                                                  • Environment Setup
                                                                  • Grants Program
                                                                  • Project Repositories
                                                                  • Precepts
                                                                  • System Overview

                                                                    • Arvo
                                                                    • Hoon
                                                                    • Nock
                                                                    • Vere
                                                                    • Azimuth
                                                                    • Cryptography
                                                                    • Arvo

                                                                      • Overview
                                                                      • Ames

                                                                        • Overview
                                                                        • Cryptography
                                                                        • API Reference
                                                                        • Scry Reference
                                                                        • Data Types
                                                                        • Behn

                                                                          • Overview
                                                                          • API Reference
                                                                          • Scry Reference
                                                                          • Examples
                                                                          • Clay

                                                                            • Overview
                                                                            • Architecture
                                                                            • Using Clay
                                                                            • Data Types
                                                                            • Scry Reference
                                                                            • API Reference
                                                                            • Examples
                                                                            • Marks

                                                                              • Overview
                                                                              • Writing Marks
                                                                              • Using Marks
                                                                              • Examples
                                                                            • Dill

                                                                              • Overview
                                                                              • API Reference
                                                                              • Scry Reference
                                                                              • Data Types
                                                                              • Eyre

                                                                                • Overview
                                                                                • External API Reference
                                                                                • Internal API Reference
                                                                                • Scry Reference
                                                                                • Data Types
                                                                                • Guide
                                                                                • Ford

                                                                                  • Overview
                                                                                  • Gall

                                                                                    • Overview
                                                                                    • API Reference
                                                                                    • Data Types
                                                                                    • Iris

                                                                                      • Overview
                                                                                      • API Reference
                                                                                      • Data Types
                                                                                      • Example
                                                                                      • Jael

                                                                                        • Overview
                                                                                        • API Reference
                                                                                        • Scry Reference
                                                                                        • Data Types
                                                                                        • Examples
                                                                                        • Concepts

                                                                                          • Scries
                                                                                          • Subscriptions
                                                                                          • Tutorials

                                                                                            • Move Trace
                                                                                            • Reference

                                                                                              • Cryptography
                                                                                              • Filesystem Hierarchy
                                                                                            • Userspace

                                                                                              • Overview
                                                                                              • HTTP API Guide
                                                                                              • Gall Guide

                                                                                                • Introduction
                                                                                                • 1. Arvo
                                                                                                • 2. The Agent Core
                                                                                                • 3. Imports and Aliases
                                                                                                • 4. Lifecycle
                                                                                                • 5. Cards
                                                                                                • 6. Pokes
                                                                                                • 7. Structures and Marks
                                                                                                • 8. Subscriptions
                                                                                                • 9. Vanes
                                                                                                • 10. Scries
                                                                                                • 11. Failure
                                                                                                • 12. Next Steps
                                                                                                • Appendix: Types
                                                                                                • Full-Stack Walkthrough

                                                                                                  • 1. Introduction
                                                                                                  • 2. Types
                                                                                                  • 3. Agent
                                                                                                  • 4. JSON
                                                                                                  • 5. Marks
                                                                                                  • 6. Eyre
                                                                                                  • 7. React app setup
                                                                                                  • 8. React app logic
                                                                                                  • 9. Desk and glob
                                                                                                  • 10. Summary
                                                                                                  • Graph Store

                                                                                                    • Graph Store Overview
                                                                                                    • Data Structure Overview
                                                                                                    • Validator Walkthrough
                                                                                                    • Sample Application: Library
                                                                                                    • Graph Store - Reference
                                                                                                    • Advanced Info
                                                                                                    • Threads

                                                                                                      • Overview
                                                                                                      • HTTP API
                                                                                                      • Reference
                                                                                                      • Basics

                                                                                                        • Fundamentals
                                                                                                        • Bind
                                                                                                        • Input
                                                                                                        • Output
                                                                                                        • Summary
                                                                                                        • Gall

                                                                                                          • Start Thread
                                                                                                          • Take Result
                                                                                                          • Take Facts
                                                                                                          • Stop Thread
                                                                                                          • Poke Thread
                                                                                                          • Examples

                                                                                                            • Fetch JSON
                                                                                                            • Child Thread
                                                                                                            • Main-loop
                                                                                                            • Poke Agent
                                                                                                            • Scry
                                                                                                            • Take Fact
                                                                                                          • Distribution

                                                                                                            • Overview
                                                                                                            • Guide
                                                                                                            • Docket File
                                                                                                            • Glob
                                                                                                            • Dojo Tools
                                                                                                          • Hoon

                                                                                                            • Overview
                                                                                                            • Hoon School

                                                                                                              • 1.1 Introduction
                                                                                                              • 1.1.1 Walkthrough: List of Numbers
                                                                                                              • 1.2 Nouns
                                                                                                              • 1.3 Hoon Syntax
                                                                                                              • 1.3.1 Walkthrough: Conditionals
                                                                                                              • 1.4 Gates (Hoon Functions)
                                                                                                              • 1.4.1 Walkthrough: Recursion
                                                                                                              • 1.5 Lists
                                                                                                              • 1.5.1 Walkthrough: Fibonacci Sequence
                                                                                                              • 1.6 The Subject and Its Legs
                                                                                                              • 1.6.1 Walkthrough: Ackermann Function
                                                                                                              • 1.7 Arms and Cores
                                                                                                              • 1.7.1 Walkthrough: Caesar Cipher
                                                                                                              • 1.8 Doors
                                                                                                              • 1.8.1 Bank Account
                                                                                                              • 1.9 Generators
                                                                                                              • 2.1 Atoms, Auras, and Simple Cell Types
                                                                                                              • 2.2 Type Checking and Type Inference
                                                                                                              • 2.3 Structures and Complex Types
                                                                                                              • 2.3.1 Walkthrough: Libraries
                                                                                                              • 2.3.2 Molds
                                                                                                              • 2.4 Standard Library: Trees, Sets, and Maps
                                                                                                              • 2.5 Type Polymorphism
                                                                                                              • 2.5.1 Walkthrough: Iron Polymorphism and Wet Polymorphism
                                                                                                              • 2.5.2 Walkthrough: Lead Polymorphism
                                                                                                              • 2.6 Behn
                                                                                                              • 2.7 Gall
                                                                                                              • 2.7.1 Gall Walkthrough: Egg Timer
                                                                                                              • Guides

                                                                                                                • CLI apps
                                                                                                                • Parsing
                                                                                                                • JSON
                                                                                                                • Strings
                                                                                                                • Sail (HTML)
                                                                                                                • Writing Aqua Tests
                                                                                                                • Reference

                                                                                                                  • Cheat Sheet
                                                                                                                  • Irregular forms
                                                                                                                  • Hoon Errors
                                                                                                                  • Hoon Style Guide
                                                                                                                  • Basic Types
                                                                                                                  • Advanced Types
                                                                                                                  • Auras
                                                                                                                  • Runes

                                                                                                                    • Atoms and strings
                                                                                                                    • Nock . ('dot')
                                                                                                                    • Wild ! ('zap')
                                                                                                                    • Change Subject = ('tis')
                                                                                                                    • Conditionals ? ('wut')
                                                                                                                    • Cores | ('bar')
                                                                                                                    • Arms + ('lus')
                                                                                                                    • Cells : ('col')
                                                                                                                    • Calls % ('cen')
                                                                                                                    • Casts ^ ('ket')
                                                                                                                    • Structures $ ('buc')
                                                                                                                    • Make ; ('mic')
                                                                                                                    • Hints ~ ('sig')
                                                                                                                    • Imports / ('fas')
                                                                                                                    • Terminators -- and ==
                                                                                                                    • Limbs and wings

                                                                                                                      • Limbs
                                                                                                                      • Wings
                                                                                                                      • Standard library

                                                                                                                        • Table of Contents
                                                                                                                        • 1a: Basic Arithmetic
                                                                                                                        • 1b: Tree Addressing
                                                                                                                        • 1c: Molds and Mold-Builders
                                                                                                                        • 2a: Unit Logic
                                                                                                                        • 2b: List Logic
                                                                                                                        • 2c: Bit Arithmetic
                                                                                                                        • 2d: Bit Logic
                                                                                                                        • 2e: Insecure Hashing
                                                                                                                        • 2f: Noun Ordering
                                                                                                                        • 2g: Unsigned Powers
                                                                                                                        • 2h: Set Logic
                                                                                                                        • 2i: Map Logic
                                                                                                                        • 2j: Jar and Jug Logic
                                                                                                                        • 2k: Queue Logic
                                                                                                                        • 2l: Container from Container
                                                                                                                        • 2m: Container from Noun
                                                                                                                        • 2n: Functional Hacks
                                                                                                                        • 2o: Normalizing Containers
                                                                                                                        • 2p: Serialization
                                                                                                                        • 2q: Molds and Mold-Builders
                                                                                                                        • 3a: Modular and Signed Ints
                                                                                                                        • 3b: Floating Point
                                                                                                                        • 3c: Urbit Time
                                                                                                                        • 3d: SHA Hash Family
                                                                                                                        • 3e: AES encryption (Removed)
                                                                                                                        • 3f: Scrambling
                                                                                                                        • 3g: Molds and Mold-Builders
                                                                                                                        • 4a: Exotic Bases
                                                                                                                        • 4b: Text Processing
                                                                                                                        • 4c: Tank Printer
                                                                                                                        • 4d: Parsing (Tracing)
                                                                                                                        • 4e: Parsing (Combinators)
                                                                                                                        • 4f: Parsing (Rule-Builders)
                                                                                                                        • 4g: Parsing (Outside Caller)
                                                                                                                        • 4h: Parsing (ASCII Glyphs)
                                                                                                                        • 4i: Parsing (Useful Idioms)
                                                                                                                        • 4j: Parsing (Bases and Base Digits)
                                                                                                                        • 4k: Atom Printing
                                                                                                                        • 4l: Atom Parsing
                                                                                                                        • 4m: Formatting Functions
                                                                                                                        • 4n: Virtualization
                                                                                                                        • 4o: Molds
                                                                                                                        • 5a: Compiler Utilities
                                                                                                                        • 5b: Macro Expansion
                                                                                                                        • 5c: Compiler Backend & Prettyprinter
                                                                                                                        • 5d: Parser
                                                                                                                        • 5e: Molds and mold builders
                                                                                                                        • 5f: Profiling support
                                                                                                                        • Zuse

                                                                                                                          • Table of Contents
                                                                                                                          • 2d(1-5): To JSON, Wains
                                                                                                                          • 2d(6): From JSON
                                                                                                                          • 2d(7): From JSON (unit)
                                                                                                                          • 2e(2-3): Print & Parse JSON
                                                                                                                      • Nock

                                                                                                                        • Nock Definition
                                                                                                                        • Explanation
                                                                                                                        • Example
                                                                                                                        • Implementations
                                                                                                                        • Vere

                                                                                                                          • C Runtime System
                                                                                                                          • Land of Nouns
                                                                                                                          • API overview by prefix
                                                                                                                          • C in Urbit
                                                                                                                          • Writing Jets
                                                                                                                          • Cryptography
                                                                                                                          • Azimuth

                                                                                                                            • Overview
                                                                                                                            • Urbit HD Wallet
                                                                                                                            • Azimuth Data Flow
                                                                                                                            • Azimuth.eth
                                                                                                                            • Ecliptic.eth
                                                                                                                            • Advanced Azimuth Tools
                                                                                                                            • Life and Rift
                                                                                                                            • Layer 2

                                                                                                                              • Layer 2 Overview
                                                                                                                              • Layer 2 Actions
                                                                                                                              • Transaction Format
                                                                                                                              • Rollers
                                                                                                                              • Roller HTTP RPC-API
                                                                                                                              • Custom Roller Tutorial
                                                                                                                            • Glossary

                                                                                                                              • Ames
                                                                                                                              • Aqua
                                                                                                                              • Arm
                                                                                                                              • Arvo
                                                                                                                              • Atom
                                                                                                                              • Azimuth
                                                                                                                              • Battery
                                                                                                                              • Behn
                                                                                                                              • Bridge
                                                                                                                              • Censures
                                                                                                                              • Ceremony
                                                                                                                              • chat
                                                                                                                              • Claims
                                                                                                                              • Clay
                                                                                                                              • Comet
                                                                                                                              • Core
                                                                                                                              • Delegated Sending
                                                                                                                              • Desk
                                                                                                                              • Dill
                                                                                                                              • Document Proposal
                                                                                                                              • Dojo
                                                                                                                              • Door
                                                                                                                              • Ecliptic
                                                                                                                              • Event Log
                                                                                                                              • Eyre
                                                                                                                              • Ford
                                                                                                                              • Galaxy
                                                                                                                              • Gall
                                                                                                                              • Gate
                                                                                                                              • HD Wallet
                                                                                                                              • Hoon
                                                                                                                              • Invite Tree
                                                                                                                              • Iris
                                                                                                                              • Jael
                                                                                                                              • Jaque
                                                                                                                              • Keyfile
                                                                                                                              • Landscape
                                                                                                                              • Mark
                                                                                                                              • Moon
                                                                                                                              • Nock
                                                                                                                              • Noun
                                                                                                                              • OTA Updates
                                                                                                                              • Payload
                                                                                                                              • pH
                                                                                                                              • Pier
                                                                                                                              • Pill
                                                                                                                              • Planet
                                                                                                                              • Proxies
                                                                                                                              • Replay
                                                                                                                              • Factory Reset
                                                                                                                              • Naive rollups
                                                                                                                              • Sail/Udon
                                                                                                                              • Senate
                                                                                                                              • Ship
                                                                                                                              • ship.arvo.network
                                                                                                                              • Star
                                                                                                                              • |sync
                                                                                                                              • Trap
                                                                                                                              • Upgrade Proposal
                                                                                                                              • Vane
                                                                                                                              • Vere
                                                                                                                              • Voting
                                                                                                                              • Wallet-Generator
                                                                                                                              Urbit/Documentation/Hoon/Reference/Standard library

                                                                                                                              4l: Atom Parsing

                                                                                                                              ++so

                                                                                                                              Coin parser engine

                                                                                                                              Core containing arms that parse atoms encoded in strings.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  so
                                                                                                                                ~%  %so  +  ~
                                                                                                                                |%
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              ++bisk:so

                                                                                                                              Parse aura-atom pair

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses an @u of any permitted base, producing a dime.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  bisk
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                  ;~  pfix  (just '0')
                                                                                                                                    ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                      (stag %ub ;~(pfix (just 'b') bay:ag))
                                                                                                                                      (stag %uc ;~(pfix (just 'c') fim:ag))
                                                                                                                                      (stag %ui ;~(pfix (just 'i') dim:ag))
                                                                                                                                      (stag %ux ;~(pfix (just 'x') hex:ag))
                                                                                                                                      (stag %uv ;~(pfix (just 'v') viz:ag))
                                                                                                                                      (stag %uw ;~(pfix (just 'w') wiz:ag))
                                                                                                                                    ==
                                                                                                                                  ==
                                                                                                                                  (stag %ud dem:ag)
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "25" bisk:so)
                                                                                                                              [%ud 25]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "0x12.6401" bisk:so)
                                                                                                                              [%ux 1.205.249]

                                                                                                                              ++crub:so

                                                                                                                              Parse @da, @dr, @p, @t

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses any atom of any of the following auras after a leading sig: @da, @dr, @p, and @t. Produces a dime.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  crub
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                  (cook |=(det=date `dime`[%da (year det)]) when)
                                                                                                                                ::
                                                                                                                                  %+  cook
                                                                                                                                    |=  [a=(list [p=?(%d %h %m %s) q=@]) b=(list @)]
                                                                                                                                    =+  rop=`tarp`[0 0 0 0 b]
                                                                                                                                    |-  ^-  dime
                                                                                                                                    ?~  a
                                                                                                                                      [%dr (yule rop)]
                                                                                                                                    ?-  p.i.a
                                                                                                                                      %d  $(a t.a, d.rop (add q.i.a d.rop))
                                                                                                                                      %h  $(a t.a, h.rop (add q.i.a h.rop))
                                                                                                                                      %m  $(a t.a, m.rop (add q.i.a m.rop))
                                                                                                                                      %s  $(a t.a, s.rop (add q.i.a s.rop))
                                                                                                                                    ==
                                                                                                                                  ;~  plug
                                                                                                                                    %+  most
                                                                                                                                      dot
                                                                                                                                    ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                      ;~(pfix (just 'd') (stag %d dim:ag))
                                                                                                                                      ;~(pfix (just 'h') (stag %h dim:ag))
                                                                                                                                      ;~(pfix (just 'm') (stag %m dim:ag))
                                                                                                                                      ;~(pfix (just 's') (stag %s dim:ag))
                                                                                                                                    ==
                                                                                                                                    ;~(pose ;~(pfix ;~(plug dot dot) (most dot qix:ab)) (easy ~))
                                                                                                                                  ==
                                                                                                                                ::
                                                                                                                                  (stag %p fed:ag)
                                                                                                                                  ;~(pfix dot (stag %ta urs:ab))
                                                                                                                                  ;~(pfix sig (stag %t urx:ab))
                                                                                                                                  ;~(pfix hep (stag %c (cook taft urx:ab)))
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "1926.5.12" crub:so)
                                                                                                                              [p=~.da q=170.141.184.449.747.016.871.285.095.307.149.312.000]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > ;;([%da @da] (scan "1926.5.12" crub:so))
                                                                                                                              [%da ~1926.5.12]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "s10" crub:so)
                                                                                                                              [p=~.dr q=184.467.440.737.095.516.160]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > ;;([%dr @dr] (scan "s10" crub:so))
                                                                                                                              [%dr ~s10]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "sampel" crub:so)
                                                                                                                              [%p 1.135]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan ".mas" crub:so)
                                                                                                                              [%ta 7.561.581]

                                                                                                                              ++nuck:so

                                                                                                                              Top-level coin parser

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Switches on the first character and applies the corresponding coin parser.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  nuck
                                                                                                                                ~/  %nuck  |=  a=nail  %.  a
                                                                                                                                %+  knee  *coin  |.  ~+
                                                                                                                                %-  stew
                                                                                                                                ^.  stet  ^.  limo
                                                                                                                                :~  :-  ['a' 'z']  (cook |=(a=@ta [%$ %tas a]) sym)
                                                                                                                                    :-  ['0' '9']  (stag %$ bisk)
                                                                                                                                    :-  '-'        (stag %$ tash)
                                                                                                                                    :-  '.'        ;~(pfix dot perd)
                                                                                                                                    :-  '~'        ;~(pfix sig ;~(pose twid (easy [%$ %n 0])))
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "~pillyt" nuck:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ p=[p=~.p q=13.184]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "0x12" nuck:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ p=[p=~.ux q=18]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan ".127.0.0.1" nuck:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ p=[p=~.if q=2.130.706.433]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "._20_0w25_sam__" nuck:so)
                                                                                                                              [ %many
                                                                                                                                  p
                                                                                                                                ~[
                                                                                                                                  [%$ p=[p=~.ud q=20]]
                                                                                                                                  [%$ p=[p=~.uw q=133]]
                                                                                                                                  [%$ p=[p=~.tas q=7.168.371]]
                                                                                                                                ]
                                                                                                                              ]

                                                                                                                              ++nusk:so

                                                                                                                              Parse coin literal with escapes

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a coin literal with escapes.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  nusk
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                :(sear |=(a=@ta (rush a nuck)) wick urt:ab)
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > ~.asd_a
                                                                                                                              ~.asd_a
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > ._1_~~.asd~-a__
                                                                                                                              [1 ~.asd_a]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "~~.asd~-a" nusk:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ p=[p=~.ta q=418.212.246.369]]

                                                                                                                              ++perd:so

                                                                                                                              Parsing coin literal without prefixes

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a dime or tuple without their respective standard prefixes.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  perd
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                  (stag %$ zust)
                                                                                                                                  (stag %many (ifix [cab ;~(plug cab cab)] (more cab nusk)))
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "y" perd:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ [%f %.y]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "n" perd:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ [%f %.n]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "_20_x__" perd:so)
                                                                                                                              [%many [[%$ p=[p=~.ud q=20]] [i=[%$ p=[p=~.tas q=120]] t=~]]]

                                                                                                                              ++royl:so

                                                                                                                              Parse dime float

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a number into a dime float.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  royl
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                  (stag %rh royl-rh)
                                                                                                                                  (stag %rq royl-rq)
                                                                                                                                  (stag %rd royl-rd)
                                                                                                                                  (stag %rs royl-rs)
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "~3.14" royl:so)
                                                                                                                              [%rd .~3.14]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "3.14" royl:so)
                                                                                                                              [%rs .3.14]

                                                                                                                              ++royl-rh:so

                                                                                                                              Parse half-precision float

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a @rh.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  royl-rh  (cook rylh ;~(pfix ;~(plug sig sig) (cook royl-cell royl-rn)))
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "~~3.14" royl-rh:so)
                                                                                                                              .~~3.14

                                                                                                                              ++royl-rq:so

                                                                                                                              Parse quad-precision float

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a @rq.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  royl-rq  (cook rylq ;~(pfix ;~(plug sig sig sig) (cook royl-cell royl-rn)))
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "~~~3.14" royl-rq:so)
                                                                                                                              .~~~3.14

                                                                                                                              ++royl-rd:so

                                                                                                                              Parse double-precision float

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a @rd.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  royl-rd  (cook ryld ;~(pfix sig (cook royl-cell royl-rn)))
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "~3.14" royl-rd:so)
                                                                                                                              .~3.14

                                                                                                                              ++royl-rs:so

                                                                                                                              Parse single-precision float

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a @rs.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  royl-rs  (cook ryls (cook royl-cell royl-rn))
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "3.14" royl-rs:so)
                                                                                                                              .3.14

                                                                                                                              ++royl-rn:so

                                                                                                                              Parse real number

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses a real number to a ++rn.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  royl-rn
                                                                                                                                =/  moo
                                                                                                                                  |=  a=tape
                                                                                                                                  :-  (lent a)
                                                                                                                                  (scan a (bass 10 (plus sid:ab)))
                                                                                                                                ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                  ;~  plug
                                                                                                                                    (easy %d)
                                                                                                                                    ;~(pose (cold | hep) (easy &))
                                                                                                                                    ;~  plug  dim:ag
                                                                                                                                      ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                        ;~(pfix dot (cook moo (plus (shim '0' '9'))))
                                                                                                                                        (easy [0 0])
                                                                                                                                      ==
                                                                                                                                      ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                        ;~  pfix
                                                                                                                                          (just 'e')
                                                                                                                                          ;~(plug ;~(pose (cold | hep) (easy &)) dim:ag)
                                                                                                                                        ==
                                                                                                                                        (easy [& 0])
                                                                                                                                      ==
                                                                                                                                    ==
                                                                                                                                  ==
                                                                                                                                  ::
                                                                                                                                  ;~  plug
                                                                                                                                    (easy %i)
                                                                                                                                    ;~  sfix
                                                                                                                                      ;~(pose (cold | hep) (easy &))
                                                                                                                                      (jest 'inf')
                                                                                                                                    ==
                                                                                                                                  ==
                                                                                                                                  ::
                                                                                                                                  ;~  plug
                                                                                                                                    (easy %n)
                                                                                                                                    (cold ~ (jest 'nan'))
                                                                                                                                  ==
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "3.14" royl-rn:so)
                                                                                                                              [%d %.y 3 [2 14] [%.y 0]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "-3.14e-39" royl-rn:so)
                                                                                                                              [%d %.n 3 [2 14] [%.n 39]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "3" royl-rn:so)
                                                                                                                              [%d %.y 3 [0 0] [%.y 0]]

                                                                                                                              ++royl-cell:so

                                                                                                                              Convert rn to dn

                                                                                                                              Intermediate parsed float converter. Convert a ++rn to ++dn.

                                                                                                                              Accepts

                                                                                                                              A ++rn.

                                                                                                                              Produces

                                                                                                                              A ++dn.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  royl-cell
                                                                                                                                |=  rn
                                                                                                                                ^-  dn
                                                                                                                                ?.  ?=([%d *] +<)  +<
                                                                                                                                =+  ^=  h
                                                                                                                                  (dif:si (new:si f.b i.b) (sun:si d.b))
                                                                                                                                [%d a h (add (mul c.b (pow 10 d.b)) e.b)]
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (royl-cell:so (scan "3.14" royl-rn:so))
                                                                                                                              [%d s=%.y e=-2 a=314]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (ryls (royl-cell:so (scan "3.14" royl-rn:so)))
                                                                                                                              .3.14

                                                                                                                              ++tash:so

                                                                                                                              Parse signed dime

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parse a @s to a dime.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  tash
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                =+  ^=  neg
                                                                                                                                    |=  [syn=? mol=dime]  ^-  dime
                                                                                                                                    ?>  =('u' (end 3 p.mol))
                                                                                                                                    [(cat 3 's' (rsh 3 p.mol)) (new:si syn q.mol)]
                                                                                                                                ;~  pfix  hep
                                                                                                                                  ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                    (cook |=(a=dime (neg | a)) bisk)
                                                                                                                                    ;~(pfix hep (cook |=(a=dime (neg & a)) bisk))
                                                                                                                                  ==
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "-20" tash:so)
                                                                                                                              [p=~.sd q=39]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > ;;([%sd @sd] (scan "-20" tash:so))
                                                                                                                              [%sd -20]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > ;;([%sd @sd] (scan "--20" tash:so))
                                                                                                                              [%sd --20]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > ;;([%sx @sx] (scan "--0x2e" tash:so))
                                                                                                                              [%sx --0x2e]

                                                                                                                              ++twid:so

                                                                                                                              Parse coins without ~ prefix

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses coins after a leading sig, ~.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  twid
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                  %+  stag  %blob
                                                                                                                                  %+  sear  |=(a=@ (mole |.((cue a))))
                                                                                                                                  ;~(pfix (just '0') vum:ag)
                                                                                                                                ::
                                                                                                                                  (stag %$ crub)
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "zod" twid:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ [%p 0]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan ".sam" twid:so)
                                                                                                                              [%$ [%ta 7.168.371]]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "0ph" twid:so)
                                                                                                                              [%blob [1 1]]

                                                                                                                              ++when:so

                                                                                                                              Parse date

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parse a @da-formatted date string (sans the leading ~) to a date.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  when
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                ;~  plug
                                                                                                                                  %+  cook
                                                                                                                                    |=([a=@ b=?] [b a])
                                                                                                                                  ;~(plug dim:ag ;~(pose (cold | hep) (easy &)))
                                                                                                                                  ;~(pfix dot mot:ag)   ::  month
                                                                                                                                  ;~(pfix dot dip:ag)   ::  day
                                                                                                                                  ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                    ;~  pfix
                                                                                                                                      ;~(plug dot dot)
                                                                                                                                      ;~  plug
                                                                                                                                        dum:ag
                                                                                                                                        ;~(pfix dot dum:ag)
                                                                                                                                        ;~(pfix dot dum:ag)
                                                                                                                                        ;~(pose ;~(pfix ;~(plug dot dot) (most dot qix:ab)) (easy ~))
                                                                                                                                      ==
                                                                                                                                    ==
                                                                                                                                    (easy [0 0 0 ~])
                                                                                                                                  ==
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > `date`(scan "2000.1.1..12.00.00..ffff" when:so)
                                                                                                                              [[a=%.y y=2.000] m=1 t=[d=1 h=12 m=0 s=0 f=~[0xffff]]]

                                                                                                                              ++zust:so

                                                                                                                              Parse dimes from @i, @f, @r or @q

                                                                                                                              Parsing rule. Parses an atom of either @if (IP address), @f (loobean), @r (floating point) into a dime. The @q alone requires a leading ~.

                                                                                                                              Source

                                                                                                                              ++  zust
                                                                                                                                ~+
                                                                                                                                ;~  pose
                                                                                                                                  (stag %is bip:ag)
                                                                                                                                  (stag %if lip:ag)
                                                                                                                                  royl
                                                                                                                                  (stag %f ;~(pose (cold & (just 'y')) (cold | (just 'n'))))
                                                                                                                                  (stag %q ;~(pfix sig feq:ag))
                                                                                                                                ==
                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                              Examples

                                                                                                                              > (scan "~sampel" zust:so)
                                                                                                                              [%q 1.135]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "y" zust:so)
                                                                                                                              [%f %.y]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "127.0.0.1" zust:so)
                                                                                                                              [%if 2.130.706.433]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "af.0.0.0.0.e7a5.30d2.7" zust:so)
                                                                                                                              [%is 908.651.950.243.594.834.993.091.554.288.205.831]
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              > (scan "12.09" zust:so)
                                                                                                                              [%rs .12.09]

                                                                                                                              <-

                                                                                                                              4k: Atom Printing

                                                                                                                              4m: Formatting Functions

                                                                                                                              ->

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